| Issue |
EPJ Web Conf.
Volume 153, 2017
ICRS-13 & RPSD-2016, 13th International Conference on Radiation Shielding & 19th Topical Meeting of the Radiation Protection and Shielding Division of the American Nuclear Society - 2016
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|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 07030 | |
| Number of page(s) | 6 | |
| Section | 7. Poster Presentations | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201715307030 | |
| Published online | 25 September 2017 | |
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201715307030
Neutron-gamma flux and dose calculations for feasibility study of DISCOMS instrumentation in case of severe accident in a GEN 3 reactor
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), Fontenay-aux-Roses, 92260, France
a Corresponding author: mariya.brovchenko@irsn.fr
Published online: 25 September 2017
The present paper presents the study carried out in the frame of the DISCOMS project, which stands for “DIstributed Sensing for COrium Monitoring and Safety”. This study concerns the calculation of the neutron and gamma radiations received by the considered instrumentation during the normal reactor operation as well as in case of a severe accident for the EPR reactor, outside the reactor pressure vessel and in the containment basemat. This paper summarizes the methods and hypotheses used for the particle transport simulation outside the vessel during normal reactor operation. The results of the simulations are then presented including the responses for distributed Optical Fiber Sensors (OFS), such as the gamma dose and the fast neutron fluence, and for Self Powered Neutron Detectors (SPNDs), namely the neutron and gamma spectra. Same responses are also evaluated for severe accident situations in order to design the SPNDs being sensitive to the both types of received neutron-gamma radiation. By contrast, fibers, involved as transducers in distributed OFS have to resist to the total radiation gamma dose and neutron fluence received during normal operation and the severe accident.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.